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CERL Thesaurus Help

Searching

Available Search Fields

The CERL Thesaurus comes with a complex index that allows for sophisticated searches. The following search fields are available:

field Fields Description
active_in 515$3
with $0 'actv','resd','teac','schl','stud' or 'trad'
id of a place of activity of an entity
active_in:cnl00028786
address 515$a$d$e$r search within the address of an entity
address:“Kerk-straat”
based_in 515$3
with $0 'dioc'
id of the place a diocese or parish is based in
based_in:cnl00014398
born_in 515$3
with $0 'brth'
id of the place a person was born in
born_in:cnl00008322
child_of 500$3
with $0 'ex:hasParent'
id of a person who is a parent to another person
collaborator_of 500$3,510$3
with $0 'ex:hasCollaborator'
id of a person or printer who has worked together with another person or printer
corporateName 212$a$b$e$r, 412$a$b$e$r name (heading or variant) of a corporate entity (word)
corporateName:university
corporateName.orig 212$a$b$e$r, 412$a$b$e$r name (heading or variant) of a corporate entity (phrase)
dedup 001c/p0-2
with 831#1 present in the record
type of a record that is marked for deduplication
dedup:cnl
died_in 515$3
with $0 'deat'
id of a place where a person died
duplicate_of 831#1$a id of a record that could be a duplicate of another record
external_id 801$b$c ID from an external file
external_id:gnd or external_id:(gnd 1029934118)
feature 956, 516 a certain feature/chunk of information of a record
prdv Printers' Devices
prov Provnance Information
imag Image
feature:prdv
gender 120$a a person's or printer's gender (code)
a female
b male
u unknown
gender:a
has_member 512$3
with $0 'ex:isMemberOf'
id of a corporate body that has members
id 001, 035$z CERL Thesaurus ID
id:cnc00006222
imprintName 210$a$b$e$r, 410$f$a$b$e$r a name of a printer/bookseller etc. (heading or variant) (word)
imprintName:sermartelli
imprintName.orig 210$a$b$e$r, 410$f$a$b$e$r a name of a printer/bookseller etc. (heading or variant) (phrase)
last_changed 999$a$b
only the last occurrence of 999
date a record has last been changed
last_changed:[2017-12-01 TO * ] all records changed at or after Dec, 1st 2017
lived_in 515$3
with $0 'resd'
id of a place where a person lived
location 123$d$f Geographic coordinates of a place
name 200/210/212/215$a$b$e$r, 400/410/412/415$f$a$b$e$r name of an entity (word). This index is a combination of personalName, imprintName, corporateName and placeName
name:hamburg
name.orig 200/210/212/215$a$b$e$r, 400/410/412/415$f$a$b$e$r name of an entity (phrase). This index is a combination of personalName.orig, imprintName.orig, corporateName.orig and placeName.orig
note 300$a,350$a,356$a a general note, activity note or geographic note
note:printer
parent_of 500$3
with $0 'ex:hasChild'
id of a person that is the child of another person
placeName 215$a$e$r, 415$a$e$r name (heading or variant) of a place (word)
placeName:hamburg
placeName.orig 215$a$e$r, 415$a$e$r name (heading or variant) of a place (phrase)
personalName 200$a$b$e$r, 400$f$a$b$e$r name (heading or variant) of a person (word)
personalName:aristoteles
personalName.orig 200$a$b$e$r, 400$f$a$b$e$r name (heading or variant) of a person (phrase)
personalName:aristoteles
predecessor_of 500/510/512$3 id of the entity that is the successor of another entity
record_flag 830$6 a specific record marker
record_flag:ba18
related_to 500/510/512/515$3 id of a record related to another record (backlinks)
related_to:cnl00032270
school_in 515$3
with $0 'schl'
id of a place where a person visited a school
sign 516$a$n description of a sign/marks/device etc
sign:tortuga
spouse_of 500$3
with $0 'ex:hasSpouse'
id of a person that has been married to another person
studied_in 515$3
with $0 'stud'
id of a place where a person visited a university
subordinate_to 512$3
with $0 'ex:hasSuperiorHierarchicalLevel'
id of a corporate entity that has a sub division
successor_of 500/510/512$3
with $0 'ex:hasPredecessor'
id of an entity that is a predecessor to another entity
superior_to 512$3
with $0 'ex:hasSubordinateHierarchicalLevel'
id of a corporate entity that is a sub-division of another corporate entity
tought_in 515$3
with $0 'teac'
id of a place where a person was teaching (e.g. at a school or university)
traded_in 515$3
with $0 'trad'
id of a place where another entity conducted business
type 001c/p0-2 record type
type:cnp
visited 515$3
with $0 'vist'
id of a place a person has visited
year_end 340$x search for entities whose activity or existence ended before, in or after a certain year
year_end:>1800
year_end:<1500
year_start 340$x search for entities whose activity or existence started before, in or after a certain year
year_start:[1530 TO 1560]

Query Syntax

Search fields of the type string (except those ending in .orig) are word indexed, case-insensitive and diacritics are replaced by the base character. They can be searched by just typing the search term after the search key's name, separated by a colon:

  • name:hamburg the term hamburg should appear in the name: field
  • personalName:(visser jacob) the terms visser and jacob should appear in the personalName: field in any order, regardless if adjacent or not
  • imprintName:“sermartelli e fratelli” the terms sermartelli e fratelli should appear in the imprintName: field in exactly this order

The fields named .orig contain the original field's content as a phrase, case-sensitive, diacritics are not replaced:

  • imprintName.orig:“Bartolommeo Sermartelli e fratelli, Firenze”

Search fields of the type date allow for range searches:

  • last_changed:[2017-05-1 TO 2017-05-31] all records that have last been edited in May 2017
  • year_start:<1600 all entities that were born or started their activity before the year 1600.

Search terms can be combined by using the Boolean Operators AND, OR and NOT. Please note that these must always be written in upper case.

  • year_start:<1600 AND feature:prdv all records where the activity/birth date is before 1600 and that contain descriptions of printers devices
  • name:sermartelli AND name:(bartolomeo OR michelangelo) all records where the name field contains Sermartelli and either Bartolomeo or Michelangelo.

Truncation/Wildcards can be used as well. Please that using wildcards will slow down the response time remarkably.

  • ? replaces exactly one character
  • * replaces any number or characters including zero

Searching Relationships

A number of the search keys listed above allow to retrace the relationship between the entities described in the CERL Thesaurus. It is assumed that one part of the relationship is known, e.g. a person or a place and using this person's or place's id, we can retrieve the records that link back to it.

For example: Knowing the ID for the place “Tübingen”, we can retrieve persons who went to university here: studied_in:cnl00014526

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 help/thesaurus/searching.1536761409.txt.gz · Last modified: 2018/09/12 16:10 by jahnke

 

 

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